Modular Cleanrooms for Manufacturing and Pharmaceuticals

Hardwall modular cleanrooms with filtered air, sealed panels and pressure control, built inside your plant to the ISO class your process needs.

Call (800) 326-4403 or email Sales@MH-USA.com

Modular cleanroom with framed vision windows, a personnel door and supply ducts above

Hardwall

Modular Construction

ISO 14644-1

Class Set by Your Process

4 to 8 Weeks

Typical Lead Time, Subject to Confirmation

Expandable

Add or Move Rooms

What is a modular cleanroom?

A modular cleanroom is a prefabricated, enclosed room that controls airborne particles, and often temperature, humidity and pressure, for work that dust would ruin: electronics and optics assembly, medical device and pharmaceutical work, precision machining, coatings and labs.

Smooth wall panels, a sealed ceiling grid with filtered supply air, gasketed doors and sealed joints make the room. Because the parts are made off-site, a cleanroom can be built inside an existing plant or warehouse in a small work zone, and expanded or moved later.

Inside a white modular cleanroom with a vision-panel door, stools and a chair

Cleanrooms are part of our in-plant and industrial modular buildings range. For industry detail see pharmaceutical modular buildings; for adjacent offices see modular in-plant offices.

Cleanroom classes

Cleanrooms are classified by particles per cubic meter under ISO 14644-1. Your process and quality team set the class; the class then drives filtration coverage, air changes, pressure and finishes.

ISO class Older FED-STD-209E name Typical uses (examples)
ISO 8 Class 100,000 Gowning rooms, packaging, general assembly
ISO 7 Class 10,000 Electronics and device assembly, many production areas
ISO 6 Class 1,000 Precision assembly, optics
ISO 5 Class 100 Critical zones, often within a cleaner room or under a hood

FED-STD-209E was cancelled in 2001 but its class names are still widely used. Rooms are certified by testing after construction; your certifier tests to the standard your program requires.

How modular cleanrooms are built

White modular panel room with a vision-panel door on a sealed floor

Wall panels have smooth, non-shedding faces and flush joints. The ceiling is a sealed grid that holds filter units or ducted HEPA diffusers and sealed light fixtures. Doors are gasketed, often with vision panels, and pass-throughs move materials without opening the room.

HVAC and filtration hold the room at positive pressure so air flows out, not in. Airlocks and gowning rooms step people from the plant into the clean zone.

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Wall panels

Smooth, cleanable faces; sealed or flush joints; vision windows where needed.

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Filtered air

Fan filter units or ducted HEPA supply, sized for the class and room volume.

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Pressure

Positive pressure and cascades between rooms; differential gauges at doors.

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Doors and pass-throughs

Gasketed doors, interlock provisions and material pass-throughs.

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Lighting

Sealed, flush light fixtures in the ceiling grid.

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Floors

Sealed or seamless floors; ESD flooring where static matters.

Cleanroom types and uses

Interior corner of a modular room with a glazed partition, a window and finished wall panelsHardwall rooms with vision panelsFramed rooms with vision panels so supervisors can see in without entering.
Working laboratory with black resin countertops, bench-top instruments and a glass-door lab refrigeratorClean labs and test roomsRooms with benches and instruments for testing, inspection and R&D.
White modular cleanroom door with a vision window and closerGowning rooms and airlocksEntry rooms with benches and storage where people gown before entering.
Long white modular room built inside a high-bay facilityLarge clean assembly roomsLong rooms inside high-bay buildings for assembly lines and large products.
Empty modular temperature-controlled room with ceiling and wall air distributionTemperature-controlled roomsInsulated rooms with ducted air for work that needs steady temperature.
Large white modular room with tall wall panels inside an industrial buildingProcess enclosuresTall panel rooms around equipment that needs clean, controlled air.

Hardwall vs. softwall cleanrooms

Question Hardwall modular cleanroom Softwall (curtain) cleanroom
Construction Rigid insulated panels and sealed ceiling Frame with vinyl curtains
Pressure and temperature control Holds pressure and conditions well Limited
Cleanliness classes Suits a wide range, including tighter classes Usually less demanding classes
Durability Long service life, relocatable Lighter, easier to move
Best for Permanent production and labs Temporary or low-demand clean zones
Tall modular wall panels with window openings being assembled inside a warehouse

Built inside an operating plant

Panels arrive finished, so the on-site work is assembly. That keeps the work zone small and dust low, which matters when the cleanroom sits next to production. See the General Plasma and Space Dynamics Laboratory case studies below, and how modular buildings are installed.

Planning a cleanroom

Decision Why it matters
ISO class for each room Sets filtration, air changes and finishes
Process heat and equipment Sizes HVAC; equipment sets room size and door size
People and material flow Airlocks, gowning, pass-throughs and door placement
Pressure relationships Which rooms are cleaner, and how air cascades
Temperature and humidity Comfort, product needs and static control
Clear height Ceiling height plus space above for filters and ducts
Certification Who tests the room and to what standard

How a cleanroom project runs

1

Tell us the use

What happens inside the cleanroom, how many people or what equipment, where it sits and when you need it.

2

Layout and drawings

We return a layout and drawings with doors, windows, HVAC and electrical shown, plus a quote with exclusions listed.

3

Fabrication

After drawing approval, lead times are typically 4 to 8 weeks, subject to confirmation, for fabrication and freight.

4

Delivery and install

Panels or finished units arrive by truck and are assembled or set in place, then your trades make the final connections.

What to send us for a quote

  • Room list with sizes and ISO class for each room.
  • Process: what happens inside and the equipment that must fit.
  • Conditions: temperature, humidity, pressure and any ESD requirement.
  • Building: location, clear height, power and HVAC options.
  • Timeline and your certification plan.

Cleanroom and controlled-room projects we have supplied

Clean assembly rooms, payload integration support and ESD-controlled rooms.

Two-story modular in-plant office with a yellow steel stair inside a warehouseGeneral Plasma: clean assembly roomsClean assembly rooms and in-plant offices in a vacuum coating equipment plant.
Bright modular controlled-environment room with lab benches, stools and equipmentSpace Dynamics Laboratory: high bay supportSupport structures around payload integration high bays: cleanliness class, pressure cascade and ESD control.
Beige modular room built from wall panels with two fixed windows and a steel doorTycon Systems: ESD-controlled roomsESD-controlled in-plant offices and test rooms for electronics assembly.

Frequently asked questions

What ISO class can a modular cleanroom achieve?
Your process sets the class. Modular hardwall rooms are commonly built for ISO 8 and ISO 7, and tighter classes are possible with the right filtration and construction. We confirm what a design can achieve during quoting.
Who certifies the cleanroom?
An independent certifier tests the finished room to the standard your program requires. We build to the approved design and provide drawings and product data.
Can a modular cleanroom be expanded or moved?
Yes. Panelized rooms can be extended with more rooms or taken down and reassembled elsewhere. Recertification follows any change.
What is the difference between hardwall and softwall cleanrooms?
Hardwall rooms use rigid panels and a sealed ceiling, so they hold pressure and conditions well and suit permanent production. Softwall rooms use vinyl curtains on a frame and suit temporary or less demanding clean zones.
Do you supply the HVAC and filters?
Filter units, ducted HEPA supply and HVAC can be part of the room package or supplied by your mechanical contractor, depending on the design. Tell us your preference.
How long does a modular cleanroom take?
Lead times are typically 4 to 8 weeks from approved drawings, subject to confirmation, then assembly and certification on site.

Plan a modular cleanroom

Send your room list, ISO class and process. We will return a layout, drawings and a quote.

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