Pallet Rack Space Optimization: Recover the Cube You Already Pay For

Most wasted warehouse volume is not in the pallet positions — it is in the small-item shelving inside the rack. Storeganizer pocket columns are designed to hang on existing beams without separately anchoring the pockets themselves; your supporting rack still needs its normal anchoring and any required site approval.

Storeganizer pocket columns suspended several rows deep inside a pallet rack bay

You are already paying for the space. The question is whether it holds anything.

Storeganizer pocket columns arranged along a warehouse aisle

Small-item storage should be measured in both floor area and usable volume. A shelf level sized for large cartons can leave unused space around smaller items. Review representative bays and actual stock volumes rather than assuming every apparently empty area can become a useful pick location.

Storeganizer uses right-sized textile pocket columns supported in a compatible rack arrangement, with access to rows behind the front columns. It is intended for appropriate small-item storage, not a substitute for every pallet position. Independent University of Leuven research reported an average 40% gain in usable space in the studied comparison; that result is not a forecast for your bay. Confirm your usable dimensions, item sizes, stock volumes and access layout before estimating capacity.

A practical cube audit for small-item bays

Use records or safely accessible measurements; do not climb the rack, disturb stored goods or change beam positions for this audit.

1

Pick your worst three bays

Walk to the small-item shelving and find three bays you know are inefficient. Do not pick the tidy ones.

2

Measure the bay volume

Inner width x inner depth x usable height. A 96″ wide, 42″ deep, 96″ high bay is about 224 cubic feet.

3

Estimate what is actually in it

Estimate the volume occupied by product and identify large unused gaps. Record the assumptions; one unusually empty bay is not representative of the whole operation.

4

Count the pick faces

Count the distinct SKU locations and their required item sizes and stock volumes. Compare a proposed pocket layout only after confirming its dimensions, rows and columns; pocket count alone does not establish usable capacity.

5

Multiply

Apply only to genuinely comparable bays and product mixes. Check a representative sample before extrapolating; cube utilization, pick-location count and accessible storage capacity are different measures.

Reference point

The manufacturer’s published Everten case describes 18 bays with 2,759 locations in 50 m², combining different pocket sizes. It is a specific configured project, not a standard number for every bay. See the Everten case study for the attributed example.

Diagram comparing pick locations in one pallet rack bay as pallet storage, shelf levels and Storeganizer pocket columns
One pallet rack bay, three ways: pallets, shelf levels, and Storeganizer pocket columns.

Illustrative comparison only. Location counts depend on the selected pocket sizes, bay dimensions, approved layout and stored items; these diagrams are not capacity or fit approval.

Diagram comparing 3 storage locations in a pallet position with 42 locations in Storeganizer pocket columns
A single pallet footprint converted — three storage locations become forty-two.

Illustrative comparison only. Location counts depend on the selected pocket sizes, bay dimensions, approved layout and stored items; these diagrams are not capacity or fit approval.

Ways to recover rack space, ranked by disruption

Approach Space gained Disruption Capital Notes
Convert small-item bays to pocket columns High in the converted area Review rack suitability, loading and local requirements; manual pocket movement does not require a powered drive. Quoted equipment plus applicable services Best when the small-item tail is large; bays commission one at a time
Re-slot and re-beam existing rack Low to moderate Depends on the approved changes Minimal Re-slotting can be a first step. Beam-position changes require rack-capacity and configuration review.
Change rack type — push back, double deep, drive-in High for palletised stock Moderate — rack work Moderate Targets pallet storage, not small items
Mobile pallet rack or mobile shelving High — removes aisles Moderate to high Higher Excellent for archives and slow stock; needs rail and floor work
Mezzanine Very high High — structural, permits, egress High Adds floor area; long lead time
VLM or carousel Very high in a small footprint High — power, integration Highest Adds throughput and access control as well as density
Lease overflow space N/A Low Recurring The option everything above is competing against

Put numbers on the conversion

Enter the available bay dimensions and proposed pocket sizes in the Storeganizer Designer for preliminary quantity planning. Confirm the actual rack, loads, access and approved configuration before ordering.

Open the Storeganizer Designer All free design tools

Where MH-USA fits in

MH-USA can help coordinate layout, product selection, supply and installation. Confirm any SKU profiling, engineering, permitting or site work and its owner in the quote. Compare other storage systems when they better match the requirement.

Costing the change honestly

Compare four documented costs and benefits before committing. Keep estimates separate from measured results.

1. Square feet released, valued at your real occupancy cost

Measure the footprint actually released and apply your real occupancy cost, including applicable rent, utilities and other costs. Show avoided overflow-space costs only if that lease or expansion is genuinely unnecessary under the proposed plan.

2. Labour, from lines per hour

Record current picking travel and lines per hour for the area being considered. The University of Leuven study reported 26% better picking efficiency in its comparison; do not apply that percentage automatically to your operation. Test a representative proposed layout, then convert the measured change to hours and fully loaded labor cost. Keep unverified benefits out of the estimate.

3. Error cost

Defined SKU locations can help picking discipline, but do not eliminate errors. Use measured improvement and your real cost per error; otherwise exclude this benefit from the estimate.

4. Deferred capital

Compare alternatives on equivalent equipment, capacity, access, freight, installation, maintenance and building-work scope. Document any genuinely deferred capital cost separately.

What is not in the number

Confirm product, freight, tax, installation and any engineering or site work in the written quote. Use the designer for preliminary configuration and quantity planning, not a final landed price, approved layout or committed lead time.

Frequently asked questions

How much of a pallet rack bay is typically wasted?
There is no reliable percentage for every bay. Measure representative small-item locations, actual stock volumes and usable dimensions. The University of Leuven study reported a 40% average usable-space gain in its studied comparison, not a guaranteed result or proof of how much your warehouse wastes.
Do I have to give up pallet positions to do this?
The intended conversion focuses on bays already used for appropriate small items. Confirm which storage positions the proposed layout uses or releases; preserving every existing pallet position is not an automatic promise.
Is this cheaper than adding a mezzanine?
Compare the actual storage requirement and complete quotes. A pocket conversion and a mezzanine provide different capacity and access options. Rack suitability, loading, installation and any required approvals still need review; pockets do not create a blanket permit exemption.
What if my rack bays are the wrong height?
Send the clear bay dimensions, first-beam height and available rack records. A preliminary pocket layout must match the actual rack. Changing beam positions can change rack capacity and configuration, so have any adjustment reviewed before proceeding.
Can I do this in a leased building?
It may be suitable, subject to the rack, proposed loads, lease conditions and required approvals. Pocket columns mount to the rack rather than independently to the building, but the supporting rack still needs its specified anchorage. A move to another building requires a new-site review.
What information do you need to quote pocket columns for my bay?
Rack bay width and depth, the height your first beam level is set at, the cell width/depth/height you want, whether you want a front lip or open cells, and which side of the bay is the picking side. Send those and a photo and we can quote against your actual rack rather than a generic size.
How do you confirm the row, column and cell count before the order ships?
Ask for a dimensioned, identified layout showing picking direction, rows, columns, cells and total locations. Reconcile that layout with the quote and confirm who approves it before release. Counts depend on the selected configuration and actual bay; do not force an installation to fit a conflicting count.

Related Storeganizer reading

Before you lease more space, measure what you have

We can help review the unused space and prepare a proposed configuration and quote, subject to rack suitability, product dimensions, access and site requirements.

  • Rack bay width and depth.
  • The height the first beam level is set at.
  • Desired cell width, depth and height for the pocket columns.
  • Whether you want a front lip on the cells or fully open pockets.
  • Which side of the bay is the picking side.

Textile pocket columns and sliding metal shelf inserts are different products with different sizing rules — tell us which one you are asking about so the quote matches.

Ready to configure your pallet rack system?

Use our guided BuildQuote tool to choose the right configuration, review your parts and submit it for checkout or a formal quote.

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